Yunshuiyao Ancient Town:A Poetic Home from Cinema Screen to World Heritage Site

Yunshuiyao Ancient Town:A Poetic Home from Cinema Screen to World Heritage Site

Overview:A Minnan Water Town Forgotten by Time
Yunshuiyao Ancient Town, in Nanjing County, Zhangzhou, is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its Fujian Tulou (earthen buildings). Gained fame from the film Yunshuiyao, it features cobblestone paths, ancient banyan trees, a unique building on a swamp, and the “Tulou Princess.” In 2024, it was named one of UNESCO’s “Best Tourism Villages.”

Key Highlights at a Glance
Defining Tags: UNESCO World Heritage Tulou Cluster / Film Location of Yunshuiyao / UN Best Tourism Village 2024
Core Experiences: Having tea under a thousand‑year‑old banyan tree, visiting the Swamp Square Building, seeing the “Tulou Princess,” strolling the ancient road at sunset
Recommended Duration: 1–2 days (overnight stay recommended for morning mist and evening light)
Location: Guanyang Village, Meilin Town, Nanjing County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province

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Origin:The Encounter of a Movie and a Thousand-Year-Old Village

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The Name of the Ancient Village—Changjiao's Seven-Hundred-Year Vigil
The story of Yunshuiyao begins seven hundred years ago in the Yuan Dynasty.During the Zhizheng era of the Yuan Dynasty,the Jian and Wang families migrated here and thrived in this valley surrounded by mountains.They named the place"Changjiao"(meaning"long-term education"),expressing their earnest hope for their descendants to inherit the family tradition of farming and scholarship.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,this place became a post station on the ancient post road connecting Changting Prefecture and Zhangzhou Prefecture,with merchants coming and going,and a continuous cultural heritage.What's less known is that this is also a renowned ancestral home of Fujian and Taiwan compatriots—as many as 230,000 Taiwanese people trace their ancestry to Yunshuiyao.

The Road to Rebirth—From Cinema to Global Recognition
Yunshuiyao's modern legend began with a beautiful"encounter":

A Cinematic Connection(2005):The film Yunshuiyao,starring Chen Kun and Vivian Hsu,was filmed here.The beautiful love story and the rustic landscape complemented each other perfectly,giving the ancient village a poetic name.

World Heritage Citation(2008):With the successful inscription of Fujian Tulou on the World Heritage List,the Nanjing Tulou Scenic Area,where Yunshuiyao is located,leaped to become a world-class tourist destination.

International Glory(2024):Guanyang Village was selected as one of the UNESCO"Best Villages for Tourism,"becoming a model of rural tourism in China,receiving nearly 3 million visitors annually.

>In-depth Understanding:Explore More of China's World Heritage Sites >> [Lijiang Ancient City]

Must-See Wonders:A Symphony of Nature and Culture

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Nature's Creation–Ancient Banyan Trees,Clear Waters,and Stone Paths:A Thousand-Year Guardian
The natural landscape of Yunshuiyao is a pastoral idyll about water,trees,and stones.

The Vibrant Water:The Pulse of Chuanchang Creek
Chuanchang Creek:As the lifeline of the ancient town,this clear stream flows through it,connecting the Tulou,ancient banyan trees,and villages on both banks into a flowing painting.The various"stone leaps"on the creek are a favorite water experience for visitors;hopping and splashing through the water feels like stepping back into childhood.The best time to visit is in the early morning or after rain,when the water is like a mirror,reflecting the ancient banyan trees and Tulou.

Lovers'Bridge:This wooden bridge spanning the creek is a popular spot for couples to stroll and take photos.The flowing water beneath the bridge and the gentle breeze on the bridge create a romantic atmosphere.

Ancient Trees:A Breathing Museum of Banyan Trees
Yunshuiyao boasts the largest ancient banyan tree grove in Fujian,with 13 ancient banyan trees over a century old standing along the stream,each a living history book:

Millennial Banyan King:One of the largest banyan trees discovered in China,its canopy covers an area of​​1933 square meters,with branches over 30 meters long,requiring more than 10 adults to encircle it.The area under the tree is a favorite spot for villagers and tourists to cool off and drink tea.Enjoy a pot of local Tulou-style tea,listen to the babbling brook,and steal a moment of peace.

Couple Banyan Trees:Two ancient banyan trees near the waterwheel,named for their resemblance to a couple embracing,have become Yunshuiyao's most iconic photography spot.

Photography Tip:
The golden hour for portrait photography is between 4-6 pm when the sunlight filters through the aerial roots of the banyan trees,casting dappled shadows on the ancient path.

A Long and Winding Path:Cobblestones Polished by Time
Yunshuiyao Ancient Plank Road:This ancient path,stretching over 10 kilometers,is entirely paved with cobblestones.It was the official road connecting Changting and Zhangzhou in ancient times.Centuries of wind and rain have polished the stones to a smooth,gleaming shine.Strolling along it,you hear the murmur of the stream,feel the canopy of ancient banyan trees overhead,and hear the echoes of history beneath your feet;every step is a journey through time.

Tip:The ancient path is mostly cobblestones,so be sure to wear comfortable flat shoes.

Humanistic Ingenuity–Architectural Miracles on Rammed Earth Walls
The buildings here are not cold,lifeless relics,but rather the wisdom of the Hakka people's"clan-based living"lifestyle.

Hegui Building(The First Wonder Building Under Heaven):The"treasure of Yunshuiyao."This five-story square building,built in the tenth year of the Yongzheng Emperor's reign(1732),is most remarkable for being constructed on 3,000 square meters of marshland!The Jian clan used over 200 pine logs driven into the swamp as stakes,managing to build this 21.5-meter-high"tallest earthen building"on the muddy ground.Inside,a jump in the courtyard can clearly feel the ground tremble slightly,as if the entire building is"dancing."Descendants of the Jian clan still live inside,creating a strong sense of community.


Huaiyuan Building(Earthen Building Princess):Unlike the"uniqueness"of Hegui Building,Huaiyuan Building is renowned for its"exquisite craftsmanship."Built in 1905(the 31st year of the Guangxu Emperor's reign),this double-ringed circular earthen building is the best-preserved and most exquisitely crafted round earthen building in Fujian.The core,"Si Shi Shi,"served as both an ancestral hall and a private school.Its carved beams,painted rafters,and couplets showcase the Hakka people's cultural tradition of"passing down farming and scholarship."The building employs a"sloping wall construction"technique,resulting in a gracefully tapering exterior,hailed by experts as the"most beautiful round earthen building."

A New Experience of Revitalized Tulou:Today,Tulou are more than just historical relics for visitors.At Zhongxinglou,tourists can climb to the rooftop for panoramic views;in Tulou converted into museums,they can enjoy Minnan puppet shows;and some Tulou have even been transformed into guesthouses and cafes,allowing visitors to experience the unique feeling of"living within a World Heritage site."

Photography Tips:
The best panoramic spot is by the rice paddies outside Huaiyuanlou,capturing the round building alongside the pastoral scenery;the best vantage point for Heguilou is by the pond outside,where you can capture the reflection of the square building;the ancient banyan tree provides a natural studio for portrait photography,so it's recommended to wear red or white clothing to contrast with the green shade;6-7 am is the golden time to photograph the Tulou when it's deserted,before tour groups arrive.

Core Experience:An Immersive Guide to Southern Fujian Life

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Five Must-Do Things to Unlock the Complete Yunshuiyao Journey

1.Brew a Pot of Tea Under the Banyan Tree
Experience:Under the thousand-year-old banyan tree,rent a tea set for 20 yuan,buy a pack of local Tulou Red Beauty or Tieguanyin tea,and enjoy a truly"slow-paced Southern Fujian"afternoon accompanied by the stream breeze and birdsong.
Location:Under the ancient banyan tree next to the large waterwheel,at the stone table and benches by the stream.

2.Enjoy a Date with Light and Shadow at Dawn and Dusk
Morning(6:00-8:00):Enjoy the deserted ancient path,photograph the Tulou and stream in the morning mist,and listen to the roosters crowing and the birds singing.
Dusk(17:00-18:30):Climb to a high point for a panoramic view of the ancient town.The setting sun paints the Tulou golden,and the silhouettes of the ancient banyan trees reflect in the stream.

3.Stay in a Tulou or a Riverside B&B
Top-Tier Experience:Renovated Tulou B&Bs(such as Fuqianlou)retain the rammed earth exterior while offering modern amenities inside.Sleep within a World Heritage site.
Value-for-Money Options:Boutique riverside B&Bs offer views of the stream and ancient banyan trees from your window.Fall asleep to the sound of flowing water at night.Weekday prices are around 150-200 RMB per night.

4.Savor Authentic Minnan Hakka Flavors
Must-Try Dishes:Salt-baked Chicken(a Hakka specialty),Stuffed Tofu,Braised Pork with Dried Bamboo Shoots,and Clear Stewed Chicken Soup.
Snack Exploration:Freshly made mochi,taro dumplings,wolfberry leaf soup,and four-fruit soup on the ancient street offer a vibrant local experience.

5.Experience Intangible Cultural Heritage
Cultural Interaction:Watch or experience Zhangzhou hand puppet shows(regular performances in the scenic area),learn rammed earth techniques from villagers,and learn about the Hakka migration history at the Tulou Museum.

Suggested Itinerary
One-Day"In-Depth Leisure Tour"(Suitable for easily exploring the core attractions in one day):
Enter the park at 9:00 AM→Visit Hegui Tower(a marshland wonder,40 minutes)→Stroll along the ancient path to the core area of​​Yunshuiyao(30 minutes)→Enjoy tea and photos under the ancient banyan tree,and visit the large waterwheel(1 hour)→Lunch(farmhouse banquet in the ancient street)→Afternoon visit Huaiyuan Tower(the Tulou Princess,40 minutes)→Optional:Climb to overlook the panoramic view of the ancient town or stroll along the stream and play in the"stone leaps"(water features)→Evening sunset photography under the ancient banyan tree→Dinner and return home.

IntoTravelChina Tip:This itinerary is leisurely and covers all the core attractions.It is recommended to visit Hegui Tower in the morning to avoid the afternoon tour peak.

Two-Day"Immersive Slow Living"Tour(Highly Recommended,Suitable for Travelers Who Truly Want to"Slow Down"):
Day 1:Arrive and check into a riverside guesthouse in the afternoon→Leisurely stroll through the ancient streets and sample local snacks→Enjoy tea and relaxation under the ancient banyan tree while watching the sunset→Have a Hakka dinner at a farmhouse restaurant→Night tour of the ancient town,with red lanterns lit up,listen to the sound of the stream,and release wishing lanterns.

Day 2:Wake up at 6 am and enjoy the quiet morning mist and sunrise over the earthen buildings on the deserted ancient road→After breakfast,explore the Hegui Building and Huaiyuan Building,appreciating their architectural details→Experience intangible cultural heritage puppetry or rammed earth crafting→After lunch,enjoy"stone jumping"and take photos by the stream→Return home in the afternoon with many memories.

IntoTravelChina Advantages:We can book the most suitable accommodation for you,arrange all activities seamlessly,and provide detailed maps and safety guidelines.

Professional Guides:IntoTravelChina can provide you with a personalized itinerary,including a dedicated guide,transportation,and activity arrangements,allowing you to travel in depth and without worry.>> [Consult for Customization Now]

Complete Travel Guide:Transportation,Accommodation,and Seasons

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How to Get There:Seamless Connection Guide
Yunshuiyao has no direct airport or high-speed rail station.Xiamen or Nanjing are the main transit hubs.

From all over the country,it is recommended to take the high-speed rail to Nanjing Station.Travel tip:After exiting the station,you can take the Tulou special bus(about 16 yuan/person,about 1.5 hours)or share a car(about 40 yuan/person,about 1 hour)directly to the scenic area.

From Xiamen,it is recommended to drive/take a taxi/take the scenic area shuttle bus.The journey time is about 2-2.5 hours.Travel tip:There are direct buses to Yunshuiyao from Xiamen Hubin South Long-Distance Bus Station.

From surrounding attractions,it is recommended to hire a car/drive.The journey time is:Yongding Tulou(1 hour)/Zhangzhou Ancient City(1.5 hours)/Tianluokeng(0.5 hours).
Travel tip:Suitable for visiting in a series.

Important Return Trip Reminder:If you plan to see the night view,please check the last bus departure time.If you miss it,you can choose to book a shared ride or contact your hotel for assistance in arranging transportation.

Best Time to Visit 
Yunshuiyao can be visited year-round,but spring and autumn are the most pleasant seasons.

Spring and Autumn Golden Season(March-May,September-November):Pleasant climate and best scenery.Spring brings the revival of nature,and autumn offers clear skies and crisp air.However,occasional rain in spring requires rain gear.

Summer Escape Season(June-August):Cool valleys offer opportunities for water activities and escaping the heat.However,rain,mosquito repellent,and sun protection are necessary.

Winter Tranquil Season(December-February):Fewer tourists,occasional frost and morning mist offer a unique charm,and accommodations offer good value for money.

Accommodation Options

Within the Scenic Area(Preferred):
1.Tulou Guesthouse(e.g.,Fuqianlou):
Experience:Staying within a World Heritage Site provides a unique and immersive experience.
Disadvantages:Some Tulou buildings have issues with sound insulation and dampness that require adjustment;limited availability necessitates booking months in advance.
Suitable for:Tourists seeking an ultimate experience,in-depth cultural exploration,and those with a sufficient budget.

2.Riverside Boutique Homestays:
Experience:Abundant choices,scenic views from every window,modern facilities,high cost-performance ratio,within walking distance of the core area.
Suitable for:Most tourists who prioritize both convenience and comfort.

Accommodation Outside the Scenic Area(Flexible and Economical Options)
1.Shuyang Town Homestays:Affordable prices,offering a more authentic rural experience,but require daily commutes to and from the scenic area(approximately 10-15 minutes by car).

2.Nanjing County Hotels:Wide selection,suitable for tourists with higher requirements for accommodation,but daily commute is approximately 1 hour.

IntoTravelChina Accommodation Booking Recommendations:
We strongly recommend planning your trip and booking accommodations at least 1-2 months in advance,especially for Tulou homestays,which require even more advance booking.Booking through us not only provides real-time room availability but also allows you to package accommodations,tickets,and transportation,often securing combined discounts and ensuring seamless trip connections.Tell us your budget and needs,and we'll match you with the most suitable"Yunshuiyao Home".>>[Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

Extended Journey:A Circuit Connecting the Essence of Southwest Fujian

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Yunshuiyao is not the end of the journey,but the perfect starting point for exploring the wonderful Southwest Fujian.

Classic 3-Day Circuit:Xiamen(Artistic Coast)→Nanjing(Yunshuiyao+Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster)→Yongding(Chuxi Tulou Cluster)→Longyan(Ancestral Home of the Hakka).This is a perfect journey that integrates the coastline,Tulou(Hakka earthen buildings),and Hakka culture.

Fujian-Guangdong-Jiangxi Combined Tour:Connecting Yunshuiyao with Chaoshan(Food Paradise),Meizhou(World Hakka Capital),and Ganzhou(Jiangnan Song Dynasty City),experiencing the full panorama of the Hakka cultural sphere.

Partner with IntoTravelChina and embark on your own leisurely journey through Yunshuiyao.

Furong Ancient Town

The story of Yunshuiyao is about the frozen moments of light and shadow,the wisdom of the Tulou(Hakka earthen buildings),and the nostalgia of the Hakka people.IntoTravelChina focuses on creating in-depth,personalized,and worry-free travel experiences in China.Our travel experts can help you:

Tailor-made Itineraries:Design the perfect route that includes Yunshuiyao and surrounding attractions based on your interests and time.

One-stop Service:Handle tickets,unique accommodations,transportation,local guides,and activity bookings.

Exclusive Experiences:Arrange Tulou guesthouse bookings,intangible cultural heritage puppet show experiences,and guidance on the best time for photography.

Make your Yunshuiyao trip more than just sightseeing;it's an immersive journey of nostalgia and healing.

Start planning your trip now!
Contact our professional travel consultants for a customized itinerary and quote within 24 hours.
>>[Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

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Daniel Dorothea
Canada
Reviewed on April 29,2025
Shopping on Nanjing Road in Shanghai was just amazing! It's truly the "First Commercial Street of China", where tradition and modernity blend perfectly. You can find awesome souvenirs and experience the trendy vibes in cool stores. The neon lights at night are just spectacular, shining bright like Times Square in New York. The food here is incredible too. I had a feast for my taste buds. Shanghai, I'll definitely be back!
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Canada
Reviewed on June 20,2025
As a solo traveler from Canada, I was nervous about navigating China alone—but this 11-day tour was PERFECT! From hiking the Great Wall at sunrise (Day 3) to gasping at the Terracotta Army (Day 5), every day delivered ‘pinch-me’ moments. The real showstopper? Zhangjiajie’s Avatar Mountains (Day 7)! Our guide made the stone pillars come alive with stories. Massive thanks for handling all logistics—bullet train tickets, entry passes, car! And the 4-star hotels surprised me.
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Simon
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Reviewed on May 29,2025
Our 2-day Zhangjiajie tour was beyond spectacular! As someone who’s visited Beijing and Shanghai for work, this trip revealed China’s wild, magical heart. Day 1 in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park felt like stepping onto Pandora—I’m a huge Avatar fan, and Yuanjiajie’s floating peaks left me breathless. The misty pillars and lush valleys like pure movie magic! Then came Fenghuang Ancient Town, we eat dinner beside the thundering waterfall. It seems Unreal! The night views of stilt houses glowing over the river were straight from a fairy tale. For fellow Avatar lovers and adventure seekers: Don’t miss this bucket-list experience! 10/10 would return. A Well-Traveled Film Buff, May 2025
Destination(s): Zhangjiajie
Date of Experience: May 08,2025
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