Yuyuantan Park

Yuyuantan Park

Yuyuantan Park, a sprawling urban oasis in Beijing’s Haidian District, is renowned for its vibrant cherry blossoms, serene lakes, and recreational facilities. Established in 1960 and named after the Yuan Dynasty’s "Jade Deep Pond," it spans 137 hectares, featuring over 30,000 cherry trees, a 30-hectare lake, and historic landmarks like the Zhanlanguan Bridge and Central Island Tower. A beloved destination for locals and tourists alike, the park hosts the annual Beijing Cherry Blossom Festival (late March–early April), drawing millions with its pink sea of blossoms.

Historical Overview

The park’s history dates back to the Jin Dynasty, with key milestones including:

  • 12th Century: The area served as a reservoir for the Yuan Dynasty’s imperial palace, later named "Yuyuantan" (Jade Deep Pond).
  • 1958: Construction began on the park to mitigate floods and create recreational space.
  • 1973: The first cherry saplings were planted, donated by Japanese activists to symbolize post-war friendship.
  • 1989: Officially opened as Yuyuantan Park, incorporating traditional elements like the Friendship Pavilion and Lotus Pond.
  • 2001: Designated a National AAAA Tourist Attraction, introducing nighttime light shows and cultural exhibitions.

 

Structural Layout

The park is divided into five zones:

Cherry Blossom Garden: Features 2,000+ cherry trees (15 varieties) and the Cherry Blossom Memorial Hall.

Lakeside Area: Dominated by the 30-hectare Yuyuan Lake, with boat rentals and a 1.5-km "Willow Promenade."

Central Island: Home to the Central Island Tower (offering panoramic views) and the Bamboo Garden.

Friendship Pavilion Zone: Houses Ming Dynasty-style pavilions and a bonsai museum.

Recreation Area: Includes a children’s playground, skate park, and open-air concert stage.

Key structures include 12 bridges, 4 artificial islands, and a 5-km jogging trail.

 

Major Attractions

Cherry Blossom Garden: A spring spectacle with 30,000 trees (late March–early April).

Central Island Tower: A seven-story pagoda with views of the lake and CCTV Tower.

Zhanlanguan Bridge: A Ming Dynasty-style arch bridge connecting the island to the mainland.

Friendship Pavilion: Hosts calligraphy exhibitions and traditional tea ceremonies.

Lotus Pond: Blooms with pink and white lotuses (June–August).

Bonsai Museum: Displays 100+ miniature trees, including 200-year-old specimens.

 

Suggested Itineraries

  • Classic Route (2–3 hours):

East Gate → Cherry Blossom Garden → Zhanlanguan Bridge → Central Island Tower → Friendship Pavilion → North Gate.

Highlights: Blossoms, lakeside views, and historic pavilions.

  • Cultural Route (3–4 hours):

South Gate → Bonsai Museum → Lotus Pond → Willow Promenade → Teahouse.

Highlights: Bonsai art, lotus blooms, and traditional tea.

  • Family Route (Half-Day):

West Gate → Playground → Skate Park → Boat Rental → Picnic Area → Ice Cream Pavilion.

Highlights: Recreation, lake cruises, and outdoor dining.

 

Ticket Purchase

Online: Free entry; book via the "Yuyuantan Park" official WeChat account for festival reservations.

On-Site: Free admission; cherry blossom festival requires timed tickets (¥10/person).

  • Prices:

Boat Rentals: ¥80–150/hour (pedal boats), ¥200/hour (electric boats).

Bonsai Museum: Free (donations accepted).

Cherry Blossom Festival: ¥10 (adults), free for children under 1.2m.

 

Transportation

By Subway: Line 1: Military Museum Station (Exit C), 10-minute walk to East Gate. Line 9: Baishiqiao Station (Exit D), 15-minute walk to South Gate.

By Bus: Routes 1, 32, 65, or 78 to Yuyuantan Park Stop.

By Taxi: Direct to any gate (¥25–30 from downtown).

Departure: Buses and subways operate until 11 PM; taxis available 24/7.

 

Best Time & Tips

Peak Hours: Avoid 10 AM–2 PM; visit early (6 AM opening) or late (after 5 PM).

Crowds: Weekends and holidays are busiest; weekdays offer tranquility.

Weather: Spring (March–May) for cherry blossoms, autumn (September–October) for maple leaves.

  • Essentials:

Comfortable shoes (gravel paths and hill climbs).

Picnic blanket and snacks (open areas available).

Photography: Best at sunrise (golden light on blossoms) or during the festival.

Prohibited: Drones, swimming, and feeding wildlife.

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